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dc.contributor.author林賢治
dc.contributor.otherHsien-Chih Lin
dc.date.accessioned2020-08-25T06:50:58Z-
dc.date.available2020-08-25T06:50:58Z-
dc.date.issued2012/09/19
dc.identifier.issn1682-587N
dc.identifier.urihttp://dspace.fcu.edu.tw/handle/2376/2366-
dc.description.abstract本文首先簡短地回顧西方有關人類平等問題的探討,並指出孫中山與馬克思的平等思想受西方十七、十八世紀古典自然法學派平等思想的影響,且對古典自然法學派的平等思想提出有力的批評,從而發展出一家之言的平等理論。_x000D_ 關於孫中山的平等理論,作者從「不平等與假平等」、「平等的真諦──真平等」等二個方面論說孫中山的平等理論,並認為孫中山的平等理論是一個創新的平等理論。其次,再從「對資產階級平等的批判」、「平等思想與工人階級運動」和「共產主義社會有平等思想嗎?」等三個方面來探究馬克思的平等思想,從而結論指出,馬克思所構思的共產主義社會,是不需要平等思想的。最後,以「關於平等理論的哲學基礎」、「關於平等理論的目標」、「關於平等的需求」和「關於平等理論的思想地位」等四個主題來比較研究孫中山與馬克思的平等理論。_x000D_ 由前述的論說和比較,作者在結論裡強調,孫中山的平等思想是具體的、踏實的,其目的是要建立一個新國家。相反的,馬克思的平等思想主要在批判任何形式的平等思想,並擬想一個不需要任何形式平等思想的共產主義社會。
dc.description.sponsorship逢甲大學
dc.format.extent20
dc.language.iso中文
dc.relation.ispartofseries逢甲人文社會學報
dc.relation.isversionof第二期
dc.subject天生的不平等
dc.subject人為的不平等
dc.subject資產階級法權
dc.subject無產階級專政
dc.subject各盡所能,各取所需
dc.subject.otherinequality of nature
dc.subject.otherinequality of man-made
dc.subject.otherright of the bourgeoisie
dc.subject.otherdictatorship of the proletariat
dc.subject.othereveryone doing his best , everyone taking his needs
dc.title孫中山與馬克思平等理論之比較研究
dc.title.alternativeThe Comparative Study of Theory of Equality Between Sun Yat-Sen and Karl Marx
dc.type期刊篇目
dc.description.translationabstractFirstly, this paper states the western theories of human equality briefly, and points out that the thoughts of equality of Sun Yat-Sen and Karl Marx had been influenced by the thoughts of equality of classical natural law in the seventeenth and_x000D_ eighteenth centuries, and had developed their own theory of equality finally. Concerning the theory of equality of Sun Yat-Sen , the author explores it from two aspects of “ Inequality and False Equality ” and “ True Meaning of Equality──_x000D_ Real Equality ” , and argues that Sun Yat-Sen’s theory of equality is a new theory of equality . Secondly, the author explores Marx’s theory of equality from three aspects of “ Criticism of Bourgeois Equality ”, “ Thought of Equality and Movement of Working Class ”, and “ Is There the Theory of Equality in Communist Society ?”,_x000D_ and conclusively points out that thought of equality is unnecessary for communist_x000D_ society visualized by Marx. Lastly, the author compares two theories of equality from four topics of “ Philosophical Foundation of Theory of Equality ”, “ Goal of Theory of Equality ”, “ Necessity of Equality ” and “ Theory of Equality in Thought System ” . According to the discussion and comparison mentioned above, in conclusion, the_x000D_ author emphasizes that Sun Yat-Sen’s theory of equality is concrete and practical, and it’s aim is to build a new country .On the contrary, the aim of Marx’s theory of equality is to criticize the thought of equality in any form, and to visualize a communist society for which the thought of equality in any form is unnecessary.
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