「公老坪永續淨零里山行動計畫」參與式設計操作

Abstract

 目的 本計畫由逢甲大學建築社造創生研究室主導，旨在透過參與式設計，結合社區營造與地方創生理念，期望在社區內建立細緻分類的資源回收站，翻轉傳統資源回收站的負面形象，提升公老坪社區居民對環境保護的意識與參與度。促進資源永續利用，並強化社區凝聚力。  過程及方法 計畫採取多階段的參與式設計流程，強調居民的深度參與與跨領域合作： 1. 需求調查與現況分析 初期，團隊深入公老坪社區，透過田野調查與居民訪談，了解現有資源回收機制的問題與居民的實際需求。 2. 設計工作坊與共識凝聚 為促進居民參與，團隊舉辦參與式設計工作坊，邀請居民共同討論回收站的設計方向與功能配置。透過這些工作坊，居民提出了許多寶貴的建議，如回收動線、提升場地明亮度，以及融入在地文化元素等。這些討論不僅增進了居民對計畫的認同感，也為後續設計提供了實質依據。 3. 建築概念設計 根據工作坊的成果，團隊制定初步的回收站設計方案，強調細緻分類、操作便利性，以及教育展示功能。團隊在社區內收集居民的意見想法，並據此持續優化設計細節。 4. 跨領域合作與資源整合 計畫期間，團隊與主婦聯盟環境保護基金會、公老坪產業發展協會密切合作，整合各方資源，推動計畫的順利進行。這種跨領域的合作模式，不僅提升了計畫的專業性，也為社區帶來了更多的資源與支持。  目前進展與未來展望 截至目前，計畫已完成初步的設計方案，並在社區內建立了基本的合作網絡與共識。雖然部分設計細節仍需進一步完善，但居民對回收站的改造充滿期待，參與意願也明顯提升。未來，團隊將持續深化設計，完善操作流程，並計畫開展環境教育活動，進一步提升居民的環保意識與實踐能力。此計畫不僅為公老坪社區的永續發展提供了新的可能性，也為其他社區的資源回收與地方創生提供了可參考的模式。

Objective This project, led by the Feng Chia University Architectural Social Design & Local Revitalization Research Lab, aims to establish a finely categorized resource recycling station within the Gonglaoping community through participatory design, integrating community building and local revitalization principles. By reshaping the traditional negative perception of recycling stations, the project seeks to enhance residents' awareness and engagement in environmental protection. Additionally, it promotes sustainable resource utilization while strengthening community cohesion. Process & Methodology The project adopts a multi-phase participatory design approach, emphasizing deep resident engagement and cross-disciplinary collaboration: 1. Needs Assessment & Current Situation Analysis In the initial phase, the team conducted field research and resident interviews within the Gonglaoping community to identify issues in the existing recycling system and understand the actual needs of the residents. 2. Design Workshops & Consensus Building To encourage community participation, multiple design workshops were organized, inviting residents to collaboratively discuss the layout and functionality of the recycling station. These workshops generated valuable insights, including suggestions on recycling flow optimization, improved lighting conditions, and the integration of local cultural elements. The discussions not only strengthened residents' sense of ownership over the project but also provided a concrete foundation for the subsequent design phases. 3. Conceptual Design & Experimental Testing Based on the workshop outcomes, the team developed an initial recycling station design, prioritizing detailed waste categorization, user convenience, and educational display functions. To validate the design’s feasibility, the team gathered community feedback on the station’s usability and continuously refined the design based on the insights received. 4. Cross-Disciplinary Collaboration & Resource Integration Throughout the project, the team closely collaborated with the Homemakers Union Environmental Protection Foundation and the Gonglaoping Industrial Development Association to integrate various resources and facilitate the project's smooth implementation. This cross-disciplinary cooperation model not only enhanced the project’s technical expertise but also brought additional support and resources to the community. Current Progress & Future Outlook To date, the project has completed its preliminary design phase and has successfully established a basic network of collaboration and community consensus. While certain design elements require further refinement, there is a growing sense of anticipation among residents, with a noticeable increase in their willingness to participate. Moving forward, the team will continue to enhance the design, optimize operational workflows, and introduce environmental education initiatives to further improve residents’ environmental awareness and practical engagement. This project not only offers new possibilities for Gonglaoping’s sustainable development but also serves as a model for resource recycling and local revitalization in other communities.