東南亞新興市場：東協崛起

Abstract

中文摘要

近年來東南亞國家逐漸崛起，由於東協經濟規模、人口紅利、國民所得已具有相當水準，使得各國也開始重視東協國家市場以及發展潛力，紛紛與東協國家進行交流與合作，在2015年時居然超越歐盟成為了全球第一大共同體，連經濟強權國家都不得不向東協低頭，所以我們想知道究竟東協組織的成立，到底為東南亞地區帶來多少的益處、對於無法與東協國家簽訂FTA的台灣所帶來的衝擊有多大，並且面臨此處境的台灣應如何從狹縫中求生存，以及在未來東協國家將要面對的挑戰為何，都是我們所想要探討的議題。 所以我們會利用李嘉圖模型中的比較利益、H-O理論以及特定要素探討東協國家與貿易國家雙方的優勢為何，並且雙方利用此優勢發展何種產品，再分析彼此適合出口怎樣的產品，最後出口此產品在國際貿易中帶來多大的商機，來找出自由貿易是否能讓雙方都得利。

Abstract

Southeast Asian countries have gradually emerged in recent years. Due to the scale of economy, Demographic Dividends, and the fairly high standard of national income, Other countries have begun to attach importance to the ASEAN national market and its potential development, and many have exchanges and cooperations with the ASEAN countries. In 2015, it surpassed the EU and became the worlds largest economic community, even countries with economic powers are succumb to ASEAN due to their economic influence. Therefore, we want to know how much benefits the ASEAN organization have brought to Southeast Asia, and the impact that Taiwan has for not being able to sign an FTA with the ASEAN community together with how would it survive in the face of this situation, as well as the challenges that the ASEAN countries will face in the future. All of which are issues we want to explore. We will use the comparative advantages in the Ricardo model, H-O theory and other specific factors to explore the advantages of both ASEAN and other trading countries. To do this, we first determine what kind of products are developed by both trading countries by using the comparative advantage, then analyze what products that are suitable for exporting with each other, then lastly to work out how much business opportunity this export product brings in international trade to find out whether free trade can benefit both sides. All of which will give us an Idea of the potential growth and development that ASEAN has as well as its influence to other countries.